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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgreement No A-23-433.pdf 23-0860 Agreement No. 23-433 1 INDEMNIFICATION AND DEFENSE AGREEMENT 2 THIS INDEMNIFICATION AND DEFENSE AGREEMENT ("Agreement") is 3 entered into this August 22, 2023 ("Effective Date"), by and between the COUNTY OF 4 FRESNO, a political subdivision of the State of California ("COUNTY"), and CEMEX 5 Construction Materials Pacific, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company registered to do 6 business in the State of California ("APPLICANT"), whose principal address on file with the 7 California Secretary of State is 1720 Centerpark Drive East, West Palm Beach, FL 33401. 8 COUNTY and APPLICANT are each a "Party" and together the "Parties"to this Agreement. 9 RECITALS 10 A. APPLICANT has applied to COUNTY for Unclassified Conditional Use Permit("CUP") 11 Nos. 3755-A and 3755-B (for purposes of this Agreement, together, certain "Land Use 12 Approvals," as further defined below), allowing for a four (4) year extension to the 13 APPLICANT's operation of an aggregate surface mine and concrete batch plant 14 previously allowed under CUP Nos. 367, 2032, 2209, 2235, 2241, 3063, and 3093. 15 B. On June 8, 2023, COUNTY's Planning Commission, in Resolution No. 12996, approved 16 CUP Nos. 3755-A and 3755-B. 17 C. COUNTY's Planning Commission Resolution 12996 requires that APPLICANT, as a 18 condition of the approval of CUP Nos. 3755-A and 3755-B,"shall enter into an agreement 19 indemnifying the County for all legal costs associated with its approval of []CUP No. 20 3755 and provide security in an amount determined by the County for any such legal 21 costs incurred." 22 D. On July 18, 2023, COUNTY's Board of Supervisors considered an appeal of Planning 23 Commission Resolution 12996, brought by the City of Fresno, and upheld the 24 determination of the Planning Commission to conditionally approve CUPS 3755-A and 25 3755-B, extending the existing CUPs listed in Recital A for a period of three (3) years. 26 E. Litigation challenging the granting or issuance of land use approvals by governmental 27 bodies is proliferating, and such litigation exposes COUNTY to potential liability for 28 damages, costs, and attorneys' fees. Page 1 of 20 I F. In such litigation, the person or entity receiving land use approvals is named as a real 2 party in interest and is the party that primarily and directly benefits from the granting or 3 issuance of the land use approvals. 4 G. COUNTY's Board of Supervisors is an objective decision-making body and, therefore, 5 has no special interest in the approval or denial of land use applications, or the outcome 6 of litigation arising from such grant or denial, except as to those which promote important 7 public policy. 8 H. COUNTY could incur great expense in the active defense of such litigation and, if 9 unsuccessful,may also be required to pay the attorneys' fees and costs of a challenger, if 10 the court determines that the challenger is the prevailing party. 11 L Fairness and sound fiscal policy require that the person or entity receiving the benefits of 12 a land use approval should also bear the burden of the liability for potential injuries and 13 the expense of such litigation. 14 J. APPLICANT and COUNTY mutually desire to enter into this Agreement, by which 15 APPLICANT shall indemnify, defend at COUNTY's request, save, and hold harmless 16 the "Indemnified Parties" (as defined herein) as required herein, in order that the 17 Indemnified Parties shall bear no fiscal or financial burden whatsoever resulting from any 18 litigation challenging COUNTY's grant or issuance of any of the Land Use Approvals, 19 defined below, to APPLICANT. 20 AGREEMENT 21 In consideration of COUNTY granting APPLICANT's application for CUP Nos. 3755- 22 A and 3755-B and other consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby 23 acknowledged, COUNTY and APPLICANT agree as follows: 24 1. EFFECTIVE DATE; TERM 25 This Agreement shall become effective as of the Effective Date, and shall 26 continue in full force and effect until all obligations of APPLICANT hereunder are complete to 27 the satisfaction of COUNTY and the "litigation period has expired" as stated in COUNTY's 28 Planning Commission Resolution No. 12996, as upheld by the Board of Supervisors. Page 2 of 20 l 2. INCORPORATION OF RECITALS 2 The Recitals set forth above are incorporated herein by this reference and are 3 made a part of this Agreement as if set forth in their entirety. 4 3. DEFINITIONS 5 a) "APPLICANT" means the person or entity to whom the Land Use 6 Approvals has been, or will be, granted or issued, and his, her, or its heirs, assigns or successors 7 in interest. 8 b) "Business Day" means the business day of the Party required to perform 9 an obligation herein, provided however, a business day of Party who is an individual shall mean 10 Monday through Friday, inclusive. Any reference in this Agreement to a major requirement of 11 the "Escrow Agent" (as defined herein)under the "Escrow Agreement" (as defined herein) shall 12 mean the business days of the Escrow Agent to perform a major requirement thereunder. If this 13 Agreement specifies a day or date by which a certain action is to be taken or notice to be given, 14 then the action to be taken or notice to be given must be completed by 5:00 p.m. (Pacific time) 15 on such date. 16 c) "Cash Security"means and includes the then-current amount of the cash, 17 which shall be irrevocably delivered by the APPLICANT to the Escrow Agent and held on 18 deposit by the Escrow Agent under the Escrow Agreement, or any portion thereof, including any 19 increases of the cash as a result of interest income earned on the cash, all as held on deposit by 20 the Escrow Agent for the sole benefit of COUNTY thereunder, less any COUNTY drawings of 21 the cash under the Escrow Agreement. 22 d) "COUNTY" means the County of Fresno, a political subdivision of the 23 State of California. 24 e) "COUNTY Business Day"means Monday through Friday, inclusive, but 25 excluding any day which is recognized as a legal holiday by COUNTY. 26 f) "Day" means a calendar day unless specified to the contrary in this 27 Agreement or the Escrow Agreement, as applicable. 28 Page 3 of 20 I g) "Director" means the Director of COUNTY's Department of Public 2 Works and Planning. 3 h) "Escrow Agent" means a financial institution, appointed jointly by 4 APPLICANT and COUNTY (or otherwise, if necessary, by a court of competent jurisdiction), 5 that receives the Cash Security from APPLICANT, and is authorized under the Escrow 6 Agreement to hold the Cash Security, and to disburse the Cash Security to COUNTY upon 7 COUNTY's drawing thereunder. 8 i) "Escrow Agreement" means an agreement by and among APPLICANT, 9 COUNTY, and the Escrow Agent, which is the arrangement by which APPLICANT shall 10 irrevocably deposit the Cash Security with the Escrow Agent, for the sole benefit of COUNTY, 11 to enable APPLICANT to secure its faithful performance of its obligations under this Agreement. 12 j) "Final Disposition"means a dismissal with prejudice of a Legal Action or 13 a final judgment in a Legal Action, including any available appeals and/or writs to a court(s) of 14 higher or supervisory jurisdiction. 15 k) "Land Use Approvals" shall include any benefit arising from any of the 16 following: the grant of an amendment to COUNTY's general plan or a rezoning; the issuance of 17 a variance, a conditional use permit, a review and approval permit issued by the Director (also 18 known as a"director's review and approval"),or other discretionary land use permit;the approval 19 of a parcel,tentative, or final subdivision map; and any other document prepared pursuant to the 20 Surface Mining and Reclamation Act("SMARA"), or the California Environmental Quality Act 21 ("CEQA"). "Land Use Approvals"do not include a ministerial permit or this Agreement. 22 1) "Legal Action" means a lawsuit, petition, claim, action, cause of action, 23 or other legal proceeding initiated in a court, including an appeal(s) and/or writ(s) to a court of 24 higher jurisdiction,which seeks to attack, set aside,void,remand to a lower jurisdiction,or annul 25 any of the Land Use Approvals for the Project. 26 m) "Project"means the use of the land authorized by the following Land Use 27 Approvals: CUP Nos. 3755-A and 3755-B. 28 Page 4 of 20 1 4. APPLICANT's INDEMNIFICATION, DEFENSE AND HOLD 2 HARMLESS OBLIGATIONS 3 a) APPLICANT hereby agrees to save, indemnify, hold harmless and, at 4 COUNTY's request, defend COUNTY, its officers, agents, employees, and attorneys, and 5 experts and consultants engaged by such attorneys,the Fresno County Board of Supervisors,each 6 member of the Fresno County Board of Supervisors, the Fresno County Planning Commission, 7 and each member of the Fresno County Planning Commission(each an"Indemnified Party,"and 8 collectively,the"Indemnified Parties"), from and against any and all demands, liabilities, causes 9 of action, claims, losses, expenses, costs (including but not limited to court costs, attorneys' fees 10 and costs, and fees and costs of any experts or consultants engaged by such attorney),or damages 11 of any nature or kind whatsoever asserted against, or occurring or resulting to, any of the 12 Indemnified Parties, including, but not limited to, attorneys' fees and costs of the persons, 13 organizations or entities bringing any Legal Action, or their respective officers, agents, and 14 employees, arising, from resulting from, or in connection with any COUNTY action in granting, 15 issuing, or approving any Land Use Approvals for the Project. 16 b) When defending any or all of the Indemnified Parties as required herein, 17 APPLICANT shall be solely responsible to engage the attorney(s), subject to approval by the 18 County Counsel, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, who will represent the 19 Indemnified Parties in their defense to the Legal Actions and shall be solely responsible to pay 20 all attorneys' fees and costs (including but not limited to court costs, and fees and costs of any 21 experts or consultants engaged by such attorney) related to the defense in any Legal Action 22 brought against any or all of the Indemnified Parties, except for any fees and costs directly 23 incurred by COUNTY in its own defense of the Legal Action, as provided in Section 9 of this 24 Agreement. Prior to entering into the fee agreement with the attorney(s) to be retained to 25 represent the Indemnified Parties in their defense to the Legal Actions,APPLICANT shall inform 26 such attorney(s) to be retained of APPLICANT's foregoing payment obligations under this 27 Section 4(b) as well as County Counsel's right to approve APPLICANT's engagement of the 28 attorney(s). Within five (5) COUNTY Business Days after the execution of this Agreement, Page 5 of 20 I APPLICANT shall deliver to the COUNTY at the address set forth in Section 12 of this 2 Agreement a copy of the fee agreement (without any redaction of its provisions) between the 3 APPLICANT and the attorney(s)retained to represent the Indemnified Parties in their defense to 4 the Legal Actions. County Counsel's right to approve APPLICANT's engagement of such 5 attorney(s)under this Section 4(b) shall apply to any replacement attorneys whom APPLICANT 6 may engage after the initial engagement of any attorney(s), but in no event will the County 7 Counsel's approval be unreasonably withheld. 8 c) APPLICANT understands and acknowledges that there shall be no limit 9 whatsoever on the amount of attorneys' fees and costs (including but not limited to court costs, 10 and fees and costs of any experts or consultants engaged by such attorney) the APPLICANT is 11 required to pay to COUNTY or incur to satisfy its obligations under this Agreement. 12 d) APPLICANT's obligations under this Agreement shall apply whether or 13 not there is concurrent, active, or passive negligence, or other liability, on the part of the 14 Indemnified Parties, or any of them. APPLICANT's obligations under this Agreement shall be 15 fully effective regardless of whether any or all Land Use Approvals issued by COUNTY 16 regarding the Project remain valid or are invalidated, or are modified, in whole or in part by any 17 court. 18 5. CASH SECURITY 19 a) As security to COUNTY for APPLICANT'S faithful performance of all 20 of APPLICANT'S obligations to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the Indemnified Parties 21 as required herein, APPLICANT shall, and shall cause an Escrow Agent, not later than thirty 22 (30) business days subsequent to the execution of this Agreement by the Parties, enter into an 23 Escrow Agreement among APPLICANT, COUNTY, and the Escrow Agent. The Cash Security 24 for the Escrow Agreement shall be in the minimum amount of Two-Hundred Thousand Dollars 25 ($200,000.00). The amount of the Cash Security is not a limitation on APPLICANT's 26 obligations to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the Indemnified Parties as required herein. 27 b) The Escrow Agreement shall be in a form and substance acceptable to 28 COUNTY in its sole discretion. The Escrow Agent shall be acceptable to COUNTY in its sole Page 6 of 20 I discretion,provided however, COUNTY shall not have any liability, either directly or indirectly, 2 in respect of such decision or the performance or failure to perform of the Escrow Agent in 3 relation to the Escrow Agreement or the Cash Security. Without limiting the generality of the 4 foregoing requirements of the Escrow Agreement and Escrow Agent, APPLICANT shall, and 5 shall cause the Escrow Agent, to enter into an Escrow Agreement among APPLICANT, 6 COUNTY and the Escrow Agent in compliance with the following major requirements of the 7 Escrow Agreement, which major requirements are not an exhaustive list of requirements for the 8 Escrow Agreement: 9 i) Upon APPLICANT'S, COUNTY's, and the Escrow Agent's execution of 10 the Escrow Agreement, APPLICANT shall irrevocably deliver to the Escrow Agent the 11 amount of Two-Hundred Thousand Dollars($200,000.00), as the Cash Security for the 12 exclusive purposes of the Escrow Agreement. The Escrow Agent shall receive, and upon 13 receipt immediately deposit,and hold the Cash Security only in a savings deposit account 14 of the Escrow Agent for the exclusive purposes of the Escrow Agreement. A "savings 15 deposit account" does not include a money market account, certificate of deposit, or any 16 account which is not immediately liquid. The Escrow Agent shall cause the Cash 17 Security, while on deposit with the Escrow Agent under the Escrow Agreement, to be 18 interest-bearing, at a rate available to members of the public, and fully insured by the 19 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to the lesser of(i) the amount of the 20 Cash Security while on deposit with the Escrow Agent under the Escrow Agreement; or 21 (ii) the then-current maximum FDIC insurance coverage available for an FDIC-insured 22 deposit account. The Cash Security shall be maintained by the Escrow Agent as a separate 23 deposit account with its own ownership classification as being for the sole benefit of 24 COUNTY, which deposit account shall be distinct from any and all other accounts or 25 funds of the APPLICANT that might be maintained or held by the Escrow Agent or its 26 parent or affiliates, to ensure that the FDIC insurance coverage available for an FDIC- 27 insured deposit account shall apply completely to the Cash Security. COUNTY shall not 28 Page 7 of 20 I have any liability, either directly or indirectly, in respect of any loss of any principal of, 2 or any earnings on, the Cash Security. 3 ii) APPLICANT shall promise, covenant, and warrant to COUNTY and the 4 Escrow Agent that the Cash Security is not and shall not at any time be subject to any 5 attachments, seizures, garnishments, pledges, liens, encumbrances, levies, security 6 interests, claims of any creditors, or writs, or court orders,judgments or decrees, all of 7 which shall be of every nature whatsoever; and if any such conditions occur, 8 APPLICANT shall immediate remove, cure, or satisfy such conditions with funds or 9 resources other than the Cash Security and promptly give COUNTY and the Escrow 10 Agent notice thereof. 11 iii) Upon COUNTY's presentation of its instructions for drawing upon the 12 Cash Security to the Escrow Agent, under the Escrow Agreement, the Escrow Agent 13 shall, solely by examining the face of COUNTY's drawing instructions for compliance 14 with the requirements in the Escrow Agreement for making drawings, pay COUNTY 15 according to the terms of such COUNTY drawing in immediately available United States 16 currency up to the then-current amount of the Cash Security within three (3) business 17 days of such presentation to the Escrow Agent. COUNTY's place of presentation of its 18 written instructions for drawing upon the Cash Security to the Escrow Agent shall be at 19 a location or locations reasonably accessible to COUNTY, one of which locations shall 20 be within the City of Fresno. Partial and multiple drawings, or a single drawing, by 21 COUNTY upon the Cash Security, up to the then-current amount of the Cash Security, 22 shall be permitted under the Escrow Agreement. Within one(1) COUNTY business day 23 after COUNTY's receipt of any drawing, COUNTY shall give written notice thereof to 24 APPLICANT. 25 iv) APPLICANT shall promise, covenant, and warrant to COUNTY and the 26 Escrow Agent that that if COUNTY attempts to draw upon, or draws upon, the Cash 27 Security, APPLICANT (including APPLICANT's successors or assigns, or anyone 28 claiming through APPLICANT, or any other persons, firms, or entities acting at the Page 8 of 20 I direction,or under the authority,of APPLICANT)shall not in any way whatsoever,either 2 directly or indirectly, defeat, interfere with, obstruct, or cause delay to said right of 3 COUNTY to do so, including, but not limited to, demanding the Escrow Agent not to 4 honor or pay COUNTY on any draw upon the Cash Security, or taking any legal action 5 against COUNTY, Indemnified Parties, and/or the Escrow Agent, including the Cash 6 Security, to stay, enjoin, or prevent COUNTY from drawing upon the Cash Security, or 7 taking any legal action against COUNTY,Indemnified Parties, and/or the Escrow Agent, 8 including the Cash Security, to seek to suspend, invalidate, make unenforceable, or 9 terminate the Escrow Agreement, provided however, nothing in this section 5(b)(iv) 10 precludes APPLICANT from any subsequent legal action against COUNTY, after 11 COUNTY has made a drawing upon the Cash Security, on the ground that such drawing 12 violated this Agreement, provided further however, COUNTY shall not be precluded 13 from bringing any cross-action against APPLICANT relating to same. 14 v) The Escrow Agreement shall have requirements regarding APPLICANT's 15 obligations for indemnifying and defending COUNTY and the Escrow Agent,the Escrow 16 Agent's compensation which shall be payable solely by APPLICANT (and in any event 17 shall not be payable from the Cash Security or by the COUNTY), and COUNTY's right 18 to receive and have access to reports of all account activities,including without limitation 19 interest income on, and disbursements of, the Cash Security, all of which requirements 20 shall be acceptable to COUNTY. 21 vi) COUNTY shall have the right, based upon its determination, in its sole 22 discretion, to give the Escrow Agent and APPLICANT notice that (i) all of the Cash 23 Security has, according to the terms and conditions of the Escrow Agreement, been paid 24 to COUNTY,or(ii)the Cash Security no longer is needed by COUNTY, and in the event 25 that there is, to COUNTY's knowledge, any remaining Cash Security at the time of such 26 notice, COUNTY's notice shall state that COUNTY releases its interest under the Escrow 27 Agreement in such remaining Cash Security. 28 Page 9 of 20 I vii) APPLICANT shall be solely responsible for all federal income tax 2 compliance and reporting, and payment of all income taxes(including,but not limited to, 3 late payments, interest, penalty or other cost or expense) with respect to the earnings of 4 the Cash Security, as well as all representations to Escrow Agent or the Federal 5 Government with regard to such federal income tax compliance and reporting and 6 payment of income taxes,except that COUNTY will have the sole obligation of providing 7 its tax identification number by furnishing an appropriate form W-9 to the Escrow Agent 8 as requested by the Escrow Agent. 9 viii) To the extent that the Escrow Agent and/or COUNTY becomes liable for 10 the payment of any taxes in respect of income derived from the Cash Security, 11 APPLICANT shall indemnify, defend and hold the Escrow Agent and COUNTY 12 harmless,including their respective officers,agents,and employees,from and against any 13 and all taxes, late payments, interest, penalty or other cost or expense (including 14 attorneys' fees and expenses) that may be assessed against the Escrow Agent and/or 15 COUNTY, on or with respect to the Cash Security and the interest thereon unless such 16 taxes, late payments, interest, penalty or other expense was directly caused by the gross 17 negligence or willful misconduct of the Escrow Agent and/or COUNTY, as applicable. 18 c) If APPLICANT has not completed the performance of all of its obligations 19 under this Agreement, as determined by COUNTY, the termination of an Escrow Agreement, 20 shall not, by itself, be a limitation on APPLICANT's obligations to maintain the Cash Security 21 under an Escrow Agreement, as required herein. APPLICANT shall cause the Cash Security to 22 be maintained by the Escrow Agent under an Escrow Agreement, as provided herein, or 23 immediately under any replacement Escrow Agreement to be maintained by any new Escrow 24 Agent, as provided herein,without interruption in coverage, so that APPLICANT's performance 25 of its obligations under this Agreement to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the Indemnified 26 Parties as required herein is continuously secured by a Cash Security either by an Escrow 27 Agreement or a replacement Escrow Agreement during the term of this Agreement. The 28 requirements, above, for an Escrow Agreement shall apply to any replacement Escrow Page 10 of 20 I Agreement, and the requirements, above, for the Escrow Agent shall apply to any new Escrow 2 Agent. In the event that there should be a need for a replacement Escrow Agreement, the 3 determination whether a proposed replacement Escrow Agreement is acceptable to COUNTY, 4 COUNTY may consider whether the proposed replacement Escrow Agreement complies 5 substantially with the form and substance of the then-current Escrow Agreement. 6 6. DEFAULT 7 For purposes of this Agreement, the occurrence of any one or more of the 8 following events shall constitute an"Event of Default"by APPLICANT under this Agreement: 9 a) If a court makes one or more orders that COUNTY shall pay any 10 attorneys' fees and costs (including but not limited to any court costs, and/or fees and/or costs of 11 any experts or consultants engaged by such attorney) of any parties challenging the Project, 12 and/or any other amounts to such parties, and APPLICANT fails to reimburse COUNTY within 13 ten (10) Business Days for such attorney's fees and/or costs, and/or amounts upon COUNTY's 14 written request for payment thereof; 15 b) APPLICANT fails to promptly defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the 16 Indemnified Parties, as required under this Agreement; 17 c) APPLICANT fails to timely pay any amount due or owed by 18 APPLICANT to COUNTY under this Agreement (including, but not limited to, APPLICANT 19 fails to promptly pay COUNTY for the amount of attorneys' fees and costs (including but not 20 limited to court costs, and fees and costs of any experts or consultants engaged by such attorney) 21 in excess of the Cash Security),or any amount due or owed by APPLICANT to the Escrow Agent 22 under an Escrow Agreement; 23 d) APPLICANT fails to, and fails to cause the Escrow Agent to,timely enter 24 into the Escrow Agreement and irrevocably deposit the Cash Security with the Escrow Agent for 25 the exclusive purposes of the Escrow Agreement, or fails to, or fails to cause a new Escrow 26 Agent, to timely enter into a replacement Escrow Agreement and irrevocably deposit the Cash 27 Security with the replacement Escrow Agent for the exclusive purposes of the replacement 28 Escrow Agreement, as required by Section 5 of this Agreement; Page I I of 20 I e) APPLICANT's breach or default under the Escrow Agreement or 2 replacement Escrow Agreement; 3 f) The breach or default in the performance of any other obligations in this 4 Agreement, or falsity of any representations or warranties, of APPLICANT in this Agreement 5 for a period of thirty (30) days after COUNTY provides written notice to APPLICANT, stating 6 the obligation APPLICANT has failed to perform, or the apparently false representation or 7 warranty of APPLICANT, provided however, if the nature of the breach or default or false 8 representation or warranty is such that APPLICANT cannot reasonably cure the breach or 9 default, or correct the false representation or warranty within thirty (30) calendar days, 10 APPLICANT shall have an additional reasonable time to cure or correct, as applicable, subject 11 to APPLICANT commencing to cure or correct, as applicable, within the thirty (30) day period 12 and diligently pursuing the cure or correction, as applicable, to completion and completing the 13 cure or correction, as applicable, not later sixty (60) days from the date of COUNTY's notice of 14 such failure to perform or apparently false representation or warranty. Notwithstanding anything 15 to the contrary in this Agreement, this subsection 6(f) shall not apply to any of APPLICANT's 16 obligations under Sections 4 and/or 5 of this Agreement; or 17 g) Bankruptcy, liquidation, arrangement, insolvency, receivership or 18 conservatorship proceedings, or other proceedings for relief under any bankruptcy or similar law 19 or laws for the relief of debtors, are instituted by or against APPLICANT, and are not dismissed 20 within ninety (90) days of institution, or there is an assignment by APPLICANT for the benefit 21 of creditors,or any similar action taken by or against APPLICANT,or APPLICANT is insolvent; 22 h) APPLICANT, if it is an entity, ceases to be an entity lawfully doing 23 business in the United States, or if it is an individual, ceases to be permanently and lawfully 24 residing in the United States or dies, or in either such case, if not subject to service of process in 25 California, ceases having an agent for service of process in California. 26 Upon occurrence of an Event of Default, COUNTY shall have the right to declare 27 that APPLICANT is in material breach of this Agreement, and (unless COUNTY is otherwise 28 relieved herein of the necessity of providing such notice to APPLICANT, in which case Page 12 of 20 I COUNTY shall be entitled to immediately proceed in enforcing its remedies herein) deliver 2 written notice thereof to APPLICANT. In such event, if the Event of Default is not cured by 3 APPLICANT within fifteen(15)COUNTY Business Days of the delivery of COUNTY's written 4 notice, COUNTY thereupon shall be entitled under the Escrow Agreement to immediately draw 5 upon the Cash Security, or from time to time immediately make partial draws upon the Cash 6 Security, which partial draws shall permanently reduce the total amount of the Cash Security 7 pursuant to Section 5 of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the 8 event that there is an Event of Default under subsection 6(a), subsection 6(c), and/or subsection 9 6(g) of this Agreement, or there are, in COUNTY's determination, any circumstances beyond 10 COUNTY's control that would frustrate COUNTY's ability to provide any notice to I I APPLICANT that is necessary for an Event of Default and/or any notice to APPLICANT that 12 APPLICANT is in material breach of this Agreement,then(i) such notice(s) shall not be required 13 to be provided by COUNTY to APPLICANT, (ii) COUNTY shall have the right to immediately 14 declare that an Event of Default has occurred, and COUNTY shall memorialize such declaration, 15 and (iii), COUNTY thereupon shall be entitled to immediately draw upon the Cash Security, or 16 from time to time immediately make partial draws upon the Cash Security, which partial draws 17 shall permanently reduce the total amount of the Cash Security pursuant to Section 5 of this 18 Agreement. 19 The occurrence of an Event of Default shall entitle COUNTY to all any and all 20 remedies available under this Agreement and under the law, including but not limited to, specific 21 performance and damages. Moreover, and without limiting COUNTY's remedies hereinabove, 22 the occurrence of an Event of Default under subsection 6(a), 6(b), 6(c), 6(d), 6(e), and/or 6(f) of 23 this Agreement shall constitute grounds upon which the COUNTY decision-making body may 24 rescind the issuance of any of the Land Use Approvals associated with the Project in accordance 25 with COUNTY's adopted ordinances and procedures.. 26 7. TERMINATION OF ESCROW AGREEMENT 27 If one or more Legal Action is initiated which challenges COUNTY's issuance of 28 any of the Land Use Approvals for the Project, then following the Final Disposition of all Legal Page 13 of 20 I Actions, on or after the earlier of thirty (30) days past the expiration of the applicable appeal 2 period or passage of two hundred(200) days from the Final Disposition of the last Legal Action 3 to reach Final Disposition, APPLICANT may submit a written request to the Director to 4 terminate the Escrow Agreement,provided that there is not any occurrence of an Event of Default 5 by APPLICANT, and if the Director determines that APPLICANT has satisfied APPLICANT'S 6 obligations under this Agreement to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the Indemnified 7 Parties as required herein, the Director, within thirty (30) COUNTY Business Days after 8 receiving such a written request, shall give written notice of COUNTY's determination as to the 9 Cash Security to APPLICANT and the Escrow Agent pursuant to Subsection 5.b.vi, above. 10 8. NOTIFICATIONS AND COOPERATION BY COUNTY 11 COUNTY shall notify APPLICANT in writing within ten (10) COUNTY 12 Business Days of its receipt of any demand, claim, action,proceeding, or litigation in which any 13 of the Indemnified Parties is to be indemnified, defended, and held harmless by APPLICANT as 14 required herein. If COUNTY requests that APPLICANT defend any of the Indemnified Parties, 15 it shall notify APPLICANT in writing within ten(10) COUNTY Business Days of its receipt of 16 any such demand, claim, action, proceeding, or litigation. In the event COUNTY provides such 17 notice later than such ten (10) COUNTY Business Days, COUNTY's rights under this 18 Agreement shall not be defeated, but, shall be preserved as of such date. COUNTY shall 19 cooperate fully in such defense. 20 9. COUNTY PARTICIPATION IN DEFENSE 21 Nothing contained herein shall prohibit COUNTY, in its sole discretion, from 22 participating in the defense of any Legal Action. If COUNTY elects to also so defend, it shall 23 do so in good faith and COUNTY shall bear its attorneys' fees and costs. In no event shall 24 COUNTY's participation in the defense of any Legal Action affect the obligations imposed upon 25 APPLICANT in Section 4 of this Agreement. 26 10. REIMBURSEMENT OF COST OF ADMINISTRATIVE RECORD 27 COUNTY acknowledges that it will make reasonable efforts to look to any party 28 which has initiated a Legal Action challenging the Project for payment of costs associated with Page 14 of 20 I preparation of administrative record as provided by law. However, if a party which has initiated 2 a Legal Action challenging the Project refuses to pay on or before the date judgment is entered 3 by the superior court, APPLICANT agrees to reimburse COUNTY for its actual cost incurred, 4 including, but not limited to, COUNTY staff and attorney time expended, for certifying and/or 5 preparing the administrative record in connection with any litigation/proceedings related to the 6 subject matter of this Agreement. 7 11. SEVERABILITY 8 If any provision of this Agreement is determined to be invalid in a final judgment 9 by a court of competent jurisdiction, each and every other provision hereof shall remain in full 10 force and effect. 11 12. NOTICES 12 All notices, consents, approvals, requests, correspondence, documents, reports, 13 demands and other communications (collectively, "Notice") which the Parties are required or 14 desire to serve upon or deliver to one another shall be in writing and shall be sent by any of the 15 following methods: (a) personal delivery, in which case notice is effective upon delivery; (b) 16 certified or registered United States mail, return receipt requested, in which case notice shall be 17 deemed delivered upon receipt if delivery is confirmed by a return receipt; or (c) nationally 18 recognized overnight courier, with charges prepaid or charged to the sender's account, in which 19 case notice is effective on delivery if delivery is confirmed by the delivery service addressed in 20 the appropriate manner for the method of service, as set forth below: 21 COUNTY: 22 County of Fresno ATTENTION: Director of Public Works and Planning 23 2220 Tulare Street, Sixth Floor Fresno, CA 93721 24 Copies of notices to COUNTY shall also be given to: 25 Office of the Fresno County Counsel 26 ATTENTION: Deputy County Counsel Assigned to Land Use Matters 2220 Tulare Street, Suite 500 27 Fresno, California 93721 28 Page 15 of 20 APPLICANT: 1 CEMEX Construction Materials Pacific, LLC 2 ATTENTION: General Counsel 1720 Centrepark East 3 West Palm Beach, FL 33401 4 Copies of notices to APPLICANT shall also be given to: 5 Patrick Mitchell, Esq. Mitchell Chadwick LLP 6 3001 Lava Ridge Court, Suite 120 Roseville, CA 95661 7 8 For all claims arising out of or related to this Agreement, nothing in this Section 9 12 establishes,waives, or modifies any claims presentation requirements or procedures provided 10 by law, including but not limited to the Government Claims Act (Division 3.6 of Title 1 of the I I Government Code, beginning with section 810). 12 13. APPLICANT's AGENT FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS 13 APPLICANT represents to COUNTY that APPLICANT's agent for service of process in 14 California, and that such agent's address for receiving such service of process in California, 15 which information APPLICANT shall maintain with the office of the California Secretary of 16 State, is as follows: 17 CORPORATE CREATIONS NETWORK, INC. Registered Corporate 1505 Agent 18 5901 W. Century Blvd. 19 Los Angeles, CA 90045 20 APPLICANT further represents to COUNTY that if APPLICANT changes its 21 agent for service of process in California, or APPLICANT's agent for service of process in 22 California changes its address for receiving such service of process in California,which changed 23 information APPLICANT shall maintain with the office of the California Secretary of State, 24 APPLICANT shall give COUNTY written notice thereof within five (5) calendar days thereof 25 pursuant to Section 5 of this Agreement. 26 14. MODIFICATION 27 This Agreement may not be altered, amended, or modified in any respect, except 28 by a writing duly executed by the Parties. Page 16 of 20 1 15. NON-ASSIGNMENT 2 Neither party shall assign, transfer or sub-contract this Agreement nor their rights or obligations 3 under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party. 4 16. AUTHORIZATION TO EXECUTE 5 Each Party represents, covenants, and warrants to the other Party that such Party 6 is duly authorized and empowered to execute, enter into, and perform its obligations set forth in 7 this Agreement, and that the individual signing this Agreement on behalf of such Party has been 8 duly authorized to execute this Agreement on behalf of such Party, and will, by signing this 9 Agreement on such Party's behalf, legally bind such Party to the terms and conditions of this 10 Agreement. Each Party further represents,covenants,and warrants to the other Party that no other 11 person or entity is required to give its approval or consent to this Agreement in order for such 12 Party to authorize, enter into, and perform its obligations under this Agreement, or that if such 13 approval or consent to this Agreement is required, that such approval or consent has been 14 obtained. 15 17. AUTHORITY OF DIRECTOR 16 The Director is hereby authorized by COUNTY to give any Notices on behalf of 17 COUNTY, make any determinations or declarations on behalf of COUNTY including with 18 respect to any Event of Default or material breach of this Agreement, or to take any action, or 19 enforce any right, on behalf of COUNTY under this Agreement, including any action relating 20 to the Cash Security and/or the Escrow Agreement(including any replacement Escrow 21 Agreement and/or new Escrow Agent), and any other actions necessary or appropriate in the 22 administration or enforcement of this Agreement, and/or the Escrow Agreement, on behalf of 23 COUNTY. 24 18. HEADINGS; CONSTRUCTION; STATUTORY REFERENCES; 25 TIME IS OF ESSENCE 26 The headings of the sections and paragraphs of this Agreement are for 27 convenience only and shall not be used to interpret this Agreement. 28 Page 17 of 20 I This Agreement is the product of negotiation between the Parties, as assisted by 2 their respective attorneys. The language of this Agreement shall be construed as a whole 3 according to its fair meaning and not strictly for or against any Party. Any rule of construction to 4 the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not apply in 5 interpreting this Agreement. All references in this Agreement to particular statutes, regulations, 6 ordinances or resolutions of the United States, the State of California, or County of Fresno shall 7 be deemed to include the same statute, regulation, ordinance or resolution as hereafter amended 8 or renumbered,or if repealed,to such other provisions as may thereafter govern the same subject. 9 It is understood that time is of the essence in APPLICANT'S performance of all 10 of his obligations under this Agreement. 11 19. GOVERNING LAW AND VENUE 12 This Agreement shall be deemed to have been entered into in Fresno County, and 13 shall be interpreted under, and enforced by the laws of the State of California. The Agreement 14 and obligations of the parties are subject to all laws, orders, rules, and regulations of the 15 authorities having jurisdiction over this Agreement (or the successors of those authorities). Any 16 suits brought pursuant to this Agreement shall be filed and heard in courts having jurisdiction 17 and located in the Fresno County, State of California. 18 20. NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES 19 Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary herein,the Parties acknowledge and 20 agree that no other person, firm, corporation, or entity shall be deemed an intended third-party 21 beneficiary of this Agreement. 22 21. COUNTERPARTS 23 This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts,each of which shall 24 be deemed to be an original, and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same 25 instrument. 26 22. INTEGRATED AGREEMENT 27 This Agreement contains the sole, complete, and entire agreement and 28 understanding of the Parties concerning the matters contained herein and may not be altered, Page 18 of 20 I modified, or changed in any manner except by a writing duly executed by the Parties, stating that 2 such writing is by its express terms an amendment to this Agreement. Except as stated herein, 3 none of the Parties are relying on any representations by any other Party in executing this 4 Agreement. 5 (Signature page follows.) 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Page 19 of 20 I APPLICANT and COUNTY hereby execute this Agreement as of the Effective Date. 2 APPLICANT: CEMEX Construction COUNTY OF FRESNO, a political 3 Materials Pacific, LLC, a Delaware limited subdivision of the State of California 4 liability company 5 By By !�v 6 1 ^htero,Chairman of the Board of Name: Alejandro Ortiz Robles S f the County of Fresno 7 Title: VP BERNICE E. SEIDEL, 8 Clerk to the Board of Supervisors County of Fresno, State of California 9 10 A \\ 11,, 1 I By A'�-YO+• A- Deputy 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Page 20 of 20 CERTIFICATION OF AUTHORIZED SIGNER Mike F. Egan, in my capacity as Secretary of CEMEX Construction Materials Pacific, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("Applicant"), certifies to the County of Fresno ("County") that (1) Alejandro Ortiz, a Vice President of Applicant, is duly authorized by, to execute and deliver for and on behalf of Applicant to County that certain Indemnification and Defense Agreement ("Agreement") to be between Applicant and County, (2)the signature of such person appearing on page no. 20 of the Agreement is authentic, (3) the Agreement has been duly authorized by Applicant, (4) no other authorization, approval, or consent is required for such person's execution and delivery of the Agreement to County, or for Applicant's authorization of the Agreement, (5) the Agreement shall be deemed executed by such person, once signed in handwriting or by any electronic means, including delivery by electronic means, pursuant to the Agreement, and (6) the Agreement shall be valid, enforceable, and binding upon Applicant once the agreement is executed by County. BY: w. NAME: k1-kt TITLE: St.w&.V